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激光起爆引信及其关键技术(PDF)

《探测与控制学报》[ISSN:1008-1194/CN:61-1316/TJ]

期数:
2008年01期
页码:
18
栏目:
出版日期:
2008-02-26

文章信息/Info

Title:
Laser Initiation Fuze and Its Crucial Technologies
文章编号:
1008-1194(2008)01-0018-07
作者:
高 杨1; 赵 翔1; 赵兴海1; 於海武2; 周美林3; 苏 伟1
1.中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所，四川 绵阳 621900; 2.中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心，
四川 绵阳 621900; 3.中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所，四川 绵阳 621900
Author(s):
GAO Yang1;  ZHAO Xiang1;  ZHAO Xing-hai1;  YU Hai-wu2;  ZHOU Mei-lin3;  SU Wei1
1.Institute of Electronic Engineering,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang 621900,China;
2.Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang 621900,China;
3. Institute of Chemical Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang 621900,China
关键词:
引信; 激光点火; 激光驱动飞片; 小型激光器; 传能光纤; 激光雷管
Keywords:
fuze; laser initiation; laser-driven flyer plate; minimized laser; power delivery fiber; laser detonator
分类号:
TJ43; TJ45; TN249
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
基于光纤传输高峰值功率脉冲激光驱动飞片起爆技术，提出了一种新概念引信--激光起爆引信的基本概念。与电起爆引信相比，激光起爆引信在能量形式、起爆机理、组成结构等方面有很大的不同，符合引信技术从机械电子到光电子的发展脉络，是引信设计创新、性能优化、应用创新的重要方向之一。论述了激光起爆引信在核武器以及先进常规武器中的潜在应用价值，根据参考文献总结出激光起爆的三种实现方式。激光起爆引信的关键单元，包括小型化激光器、光纤传能、激光冲击片雷管等，简要讨论了相关的科学研究、总体设计和单元技术。
Abstract:
Combined with the two concepts of laser-driven flyer plate for pyrotechnics initiation and high peak power delivery by optic fiber,novel concept of the laser initiation fuze is presented.Compared with traditional electric initiation fuze,it is different in unique energy form,initiation mechanism,and system configuration etc.The novel laser initiation fuze definition hints the evolution roadmap of fuze technology from mechatronic era to optoelectronic one,and the roadmap is an important innovation aspect for future high performance fuze.Application potentials of the laser initiation fuze in nuclear weapon and advance conventional weapons are described.Three laser initiation formats are summarized according to references. Crucial elements of the laser initiation fuze are minimized laser,power delivery fiber and laser detonator. Its scientific research,system design and elementary technologies are also briefly discussed.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
*收稿日期：2007-11-01
基金项目：武器装备预研项目资助(编号不公开)；中国工程物理研究院科学技术发展基金重点项目资助(2007A05001)
作者简介：高杨(1972-)，男，四川绵阳人，博士后，副研究员，硕士生导师，研究方向：引信技术、微电子机械系统(MEMS).
更新日期/Last Update: 2008-04-02